Trump’s Weimar America
Trump’s
Weimar America
By: Roger Cohen
"Yes, it started just like a joke."
Erreh Svaia
Taken From: The New York Times
Welcome to
Weimar America: It’s getting restive in the beer halls. People are sick of
politics as usual. They want blunt talk. They want answers.
Welcome to
an angry nation stung by two lost wars, its politics veering to the extremes,
its mood vengeful, beset by decades of stagnant real wages for most people,
tempted by a strongman who would keep all Muslims out and vows to restore
American greatness.
“We’re
going to be so tough and so mean and so nasty,” Donald Trump says in response
to the San Bernardino massacre. People roar. He calls for a “total and complete
shutdown of Muslims entering the United States.” People roar. “People want
strength,” he says. People roar. His poll numbers go up. Pundits, even the
longtime guru of Republican political branding, Karl Rove, shake their heads.
Trump is a
clown. No, he is not. He is in earnest. And he’s onto something. It is foolish
not to take him seriously.
A near
perfect storm for his rabble-rousing is upon the United States. China is
rising. American power is ebbing. The tectonic plates of global security are
shifting. Afghanistan and Iraq have been the graveyards of glory. There is
fear, after the killing in California inspired by the Islamic State, of an
enemy within.
Over more
than a decade, American blood and treasure have been expended, to little avail.
President Obama claims his strategy against Islamist jihadist terrorism, which
he often sugarcoats as “violent extremism,” is working. There is little or no
evidence of that.
A lot of
Americans struggle to get by, their pay no match for prices.
Along comes
Trump, the high-energy guy. He promises an American revival, a reinvention,
even a renaissance. He insults Muslims, Mexicans, the disabled, women. His
words are hateful and scurrilous. They play on fears. They are subjected to
horrified analysis. Yet they do not hurt him. He gets people’s blood up. He
says what others whisper. He cuts through touchy-feely all-enveloping political
correctness. This guy will give Putin a run for his money! His poll numbers
rise.
It would be
foolish and dangerous not to take him seriously. His bombast is attuned to
Weimar America. The United States is not paying reparations, as Weimar Germany
was after World War I. Hyperinflation does not loom. But the Europeanization of
American politics is unmistakable.
America,
like Europe, is rattled by Islamic State terrorism and unsure how to respond to
the black-flagged death merchants. Its polarized politics seem broken. The
right of Donald Trump and the right of France’s Marine Le Pen overlap on
terrorism and immigration. On the American left, Bernie Sanders sounds like
nothing so much as a European social democrat. But that’s another story.
Le Pen is
now a serious candidate for the French presidency in 2017. Her strong
first-round performance in regional elections was not matched in the second
round. She faded. But as with Trump, she answers the popular call for an end to
business as usual after two Paris massacres this year in which the Islamic
State had a role. The three jihadists who killed 90 Friday-night revelers in
the Bataclan club were French citizens believed to have been trained in Syria.
“Islamist
fundamentalism must be annihilated,” Le Pen says. People roar. “France must ban
Islamist organizations,” she says. People roar. It must “expel foreigners who
preach hatred in our country as well as illegal migrants who have nothing to do
here.” People roar.
There is no
question Le Pen is being taken seriously in France. Europe’s watchword is
vigilance. Its entire postwar reconstruction has been premised on the
conviction that peace, integration, economic union and the welfare state were
the best insurance against the return to power of the fascist right.
That
conviction is shaken. The rise of the Islamic State, and the Western inability
to contain it, leads straight to the Islamophobia in which Trump and Le Pen
traffic with success. It would be hard to imagine an atmosphere better suited
to the politics of fear. Americans say they are more fearful of terrorism than
at any time since 9/11.
“Every time
things get worse, I do better,” Trump says. He does. They may get still worse.
The
Europeanization of American politics is also the Europeanization of American
political risk. The unthinkable has happened in Europe. It is not impossible in
America.
It would be
wrong not to take Trump very seriously. It would be irresponsible. It would be
to forget European history, from whose fascist example he borrows. In Weimar
America politics are not what they were. The establishment looks tired. The
establishment has not understood the fact-lite theater of the contemporary
world.
The Weimar
Republic ended with a clown’s ascent to power, a high-energy buffoon who
shouted loudest, a bully from the beer halls, a racist and a bigot. He was an
outsider given to theatrics and pageantry. He seduced the nation of Beethoven. He
took the world down with him.
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